Civil Litigation, Including Judicial Review


Navigating the Maze of Civil Litigation: A Comprehensive Guide

Civil litigation is a legal process by which individuals or entities seek monetary compensation or specific performance from another party. It encompasses a wide range of disputes, from debt recovery and contract breaches to intellectual property infringement and judicial review. Experienced civil litigation lawyers, often referred to as “trial lawyers” or “advocates,” specialize in representing clients in court proceedings, arbitrations, and mediations.

Common Types of Civil Litigation

  1. Debt Recovery: Recovering unpaid debts from individuals or businesses.
  2. Damage Claims: Seeking compensation for damages caused by negligence, breach of contract, or other wrongful acts.
  3. Property Recovery: Regaining possession of real estate or land ownership rights.
  4. Intellectual Property Protection: Enforcing rights against unauthorized use of trademarks, patents, copyrights, or trade secrets.
  5. Judicial Review: Challenging government decisions or actions through legal proceedings.

Our Expertise in Civil Litigation

Our team of seasoned civil litigation lawyers possesses extensive experience in handling a diverse spectrum of cases, including:

  • Debt and Credit Recovery: Assisting clients in recovering debts, including general collections and complex financial claims.
  • Corporate Legal Counsel: Providing legal advice and representation to companies on various matters.
  • Shareholder and Investment Disputes: Resolving disputes between shareholders, investors, and companies, including business management conflicts and commercial fraud.
  • Investor Disputes in Local and Cross-Border Joint Ventures: Addressing conflicts arising from joint ventures, including partnership disputes and breach of joint venture agreements.
  • Trade and Contract Disputes: Resolving disputes stemming from local and cross-border commercial transactions and financing projects, such as agency agreements, licensing agreements, and franchising arrangements.
  • Contract and Transaction Disputes: Handling disputes related to the sale of goods, transportation, insurance products, service contracts, distribution, and more.
  • Intellectual Property Infringement: Protecting clients’ intellectual property rights through litigation and other legal means.
  • Judicial Review: Challenging governmental decisions and actions, such as permit applications, license renewals, and disciplinary proceedings.
  • Property Disputes: Representing clients in land compensation cases and reverse possession claims.
  • Land Tribunal Cases: Handling various land-related disputes, including tenancy and property conflicts.
  • Property Ownership Disputes and Property Sale-Related Conflicts: Resolving disputes arising from property ownership and real estate transactions.

The Length of Civil Litigation

The duration of civil litigation can vary significantly, ranging from a few months to several years. Complex cases often extend for several years due to the intricate nature of the issues and the extensive evidence required.

Civil Litigation Fees

Legal fees for civil litigation cases depend on several factors, including the complexity of the case, the time required, the lawyer’s experience, and the desired level of representation. Generally, fees increase with the complexity of the case and the seniority of the lawyer. Clients should discuss fee arrangements with their chosen lawyer upfront to ensure transparency and avoid surprises.

In Hong Kong, hourly rates for civil litigation lawyers typically range from HK$2,000 to HK$5,000. The total cost of a civil litigation case can easily exceed HK$100,000, with some cases reaching into the millions of dollars.

Pre-Engagement Fee Agreements

It is mandatory for lawyers to establish clear fee arrangements with clients before commencing any work. This requirement is enshrined in the Hong Kong Solicitors’ Professional Rules.

Fees for Legal Advice and Drafting of Court Documents

Legal fees for providing legal advice or drafting court documents, such as meetings, consultations, or written opinions, are typically charged on an hourly basis.

Seeking Legal Guidance

Navigating the complexities of civil litigation can be daunting and overwhelming. Engaging an experienced civil litigation lawyer can provide you with the necessary expertise, advocacy, and support to protect your rights and pursue your claims effectively.